{"id":2994,"date":"2018-05-04T08:13:00","date_gmt":"2018-05-04T08:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sioniam.com\/2018\/05\/04\/ong-nguyen-quoc-khanh-chu-tich-hawa-cong-nghiep-go-vi-dan-sinh\/"},"modified":"2018-05-04T08:13:00","modified_gmt":"2018-05-04T08:13:00","slug":"ong-nguyen-quoc-khanh-chu-tich-hawa-cong-nghiep-go-vi-dan-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sioniam.com\/ong-nguyen-quoc-khanh-chu-tich-hawa-cong-nghiep-go-vi-dan-sinh.html","title":{"rendered":"\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Qu\u1ed1c Khanh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hawa: C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ed7 v\u1ecb d\u00e2n sinh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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N\u1ebfu t\u00ednh c\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m 1,65 t\u1ec9 USD, ng\u00e0nh khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho doanh s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 2017 l\u00e0 9,65 t\u1ec9 USD. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u00ean con s\u1ed1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n 420.000 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u01b0\u1edbc kho\u1ea3ng 23.000 USD\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi\/n\u0103m. Theo \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Qu\u1ed1c Khanh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 TP.HCM (Hawa), Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac AA, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh g\u1ed7 c\u00f2n k\u00e9o theo s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n
T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 v\u1eabn b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t doanh nh\u00e2n l\u00e2u n\u0103m trong ng\u00e0nh, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y?<\/strong><\/p>\n Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng vui n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c quy tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho ng\u00e0nh g\u1ed7 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb th\u00f3i quen. \u0110\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn c\u00f2n quan ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7 trong nh\u00e0 nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng g\u1ed7 qu\u00fd (g\u1ed7 nh\u00f3m m\u1ed9t), nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u1ea9m lai, lim, tr\u1eafc, g\u1ee5… Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ed7 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. H\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7 mang t\u00ednh th\u1eddi trang, v\u00e0i n\u0103m l\u00e0 thay c\u00e1i m\u1edbi cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng mua \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7 qu\u00fd. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7 c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7 v\u00e0o ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1eaft khe v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Kh\u00f4ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u00e0o l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecdn g\u1ed7 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 g\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n G\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng, khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean sinh. Ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t g\u1ed7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 g\u1ed7 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u1ea5t \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c g\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p b\u1edfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tham gia c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2017, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 732 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn chu\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh (CoC\/FSC), \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. Trong \u0111\u00f3, 49 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u1eebng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng (FSC\/FM) v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 226.500ha. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sai l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n C\u00e2y g\u1ed7 m\u1ecdc nhanh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 c\u00f3 v\u00f2ng quay \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 10 n\u0103m. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 1 n\u0103m khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 9 n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 xanh b\u1eb1ng r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 g\u1ed7 b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 xanh.<\/p>\n T\u00f4i ngh\u0129, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. R\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tin khi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf d\u00e2n sinh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho GDP c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf d\u00e2n sinh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c?<\/strong><\/p>\n Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0o c\u00f3 chu\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u00e0i v\u00e0 kh\u00e9p k\u00edn nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh g\u1ed7. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 d\u1ec7t may, da gi\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 tham gia ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n gia c\u00f4ng v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u… th\u00ec chu\u1ed7i sinh ph\u1ea9m ng\u00e0nh g\u1ed7 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng, khai th\u00e1c, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, trang tr\u00ed n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t…<\/p>\n Trong \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m, k\u00e9o theo s\u1ef1 lan t\u1ecfa c\u1ee7a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3, v\u1ea3i v\u00f3c, thu\u1ed9c da, kim lo\u1ea1i, bao b\u00ec, \u1ed1c v\u00edt, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, marketing, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3, du l\u1ecbch… N\u1ebfu 500.000 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u00eam 1,5 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 2 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 55 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7 s\u1ebd k\u00e9o theo, lan t\u1ecfa s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu l\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 mua g\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u00ec ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00fa \u00fd h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p g\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p li\u00ean k\u1ebft, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 r\u1ea5t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng v\u1edbi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. Hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7… m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e9p k\u00edn, t\u1eeb l\u00fac tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn r\u1eebng, khai th\u00e1c r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u1ed3ng r\u1eebng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c?<\/strong><\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7n nay, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed7 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u00e0nh g\u1ed7, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u00e0nh gi\u1ea5y, l\u00e0m v\u00e1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, vi\u00ean n\u00e9n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u… m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u00ec c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cam k\u1ebft s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 n\u1eefa l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 marketing. G\u1ed7 ch\u00fang ta tr\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tr\u00e0m b\u00f4ng v\u00e0ng, g\u1ed7 cao su. Ng\u00e0nh g\u1ed7 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao cho 2 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1eb7t ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0m sao x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00e2y g\u1ed7 tr\u00e0m v\u00e0 cao su l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i g\u1ed7 r\u1eebng tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea1nh tranh, n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb g\u1ed7 Vi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 g\u1ed7 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u theo \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u0103m 2018 l\u00e0 9 t\u1ec9 USD, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 10 t\u1ec9 USD trong n\u0103m 2020. Theo \u00f4ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0m n\u00ean s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ed7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady?<\/strong><\/p>\n C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 tin. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, trong 15 n\u0103m qua, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. D\u00f9 \u1edf th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 8-15%. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n Th\u1ee9 2, ng\u00e0nh g\u1ed7 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m kh\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 tay ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, nhanh nh\u1ea1y, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. R\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm qu\u1ed1c gia b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec1 g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u00edt.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n Trung Qu\u1ed1c, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ed7. Hi\u1ec7n nay, l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t cao kho\u1ea3ng 750 USD\/th\u00e1ng\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh cho n\u00ean \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. Ph\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn. \u0110\u00e2y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ASEAN, \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 2 ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 5 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ch\u1ec9 sau Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0110\u1ee9c, \u00dd v\u00e0 Ba Lan.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, b\u1ee9c tranh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c?<\/strong><\/p>\n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1n c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng gian n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t. Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong ng\u00e0nh tham gia c\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 thi c\u00f4ng n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh 5 sao, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 gia c\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hay b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Kinh doanh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u ri\u00eang cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng xa c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh g\u1ed7.<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ed7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c. B\u1edfi v\u00ec, vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u 8 t\u1ec9 USD\/n\u0103m so v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 100 t\u1ec9 USD\/n\u0103m th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, l\u00e0m sao gia t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cao h\u01a1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u cao h\u01a1n con s\u1ed1 8 t\u1ec9 USD nh\u01b0 n\u0103m 2017.<\/p>\n