{"id":2480,"date":"2017-03-02T10:18:00","date_gmt":"2017-03-02T10:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sioniam.com\/2017\/03\/02\/bo-truong-phung-xuan-nha-goi-y-giai-phap-phat-trien-truong-dh-lam-nghiep\/"},"modified":"2017-03-02T10:18:00","modified_gmt":"2017-03-02T10:18:00","slug":"bo-truong-phung-xuan-nha-goi-y-giai-phap-phat-trien-truong-dh-lam-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sioniam.com\/bo-truong-phung-xuan-nha-goi-y-giai-phap-phat-trien-truong-dh-lam-nghiep.html","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00f9ng Xu\u00e2n Nh\u1ea1 g\u1ee3i \u00fd gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n
B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T Ph\u00f9ng Xu\u00e2n Nh\u1ea1 th\u0103m ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/em><\/p>\n T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c; t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra g\u1ee3i \u00fd h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/p>\n Sau khi tham quan c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nghe b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n Ch\u1ee9, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00f9ng Xu\u00e2n Nh\u1ea1 ghi nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p trong 53 n\u0103m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c \u0110H, h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n Theo B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, trong 53 n\u0103m qua, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u00eap \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean 40.000 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, c\u1eed nh\u00e2n; tr\u00ean 3.000 th\u1ea1c s\u0129; g\u1ea7n 100 ti\u1ebfn s\u0129. Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u00ean 400 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, th\u1ea1c s\u0129, ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n L\u00e0o v\u00e0 Campuchia. C\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sinh vi\u00ean, h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sinh do tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c t\u1ea1i kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan t\u1eeb Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ph\u00ean d\u1eadu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn m\u00e0u xanh r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea7u ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean cho t\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 CHDCND L\u00e0o trao t\u1eb7ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng cao qu\u00fd\u2026<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p khi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u00f3 3\/4 l\u00e0 n\u00fai v\u00e0 cao nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb r\u1ea5t ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00f9ng Xu\u00e2n Nh\u1ea1 h\u1ecfi th\u0103m, tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh Ban ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p)<\/em><\/p>\n Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o: Nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, l\u1eafm th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n Trao \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 chung c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00f9ng Xu\u00e2n Nh\u1ea1 cho bi\u1ebft: Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110H, nh\u1eefng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u n\u00f4ng l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao\u2026 Sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng minh, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i\u2026<\/p>\n B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ng\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n \u0110\u01a1n c\u1eed, b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n, chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam kho\u1ea3ng 13 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m, t\u1ee9c kho\u1ea3ng 600 USD. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf M\u1ef9, chi ph\u00ed kho\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean 20 ng\u00e0n USD v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng, kho\u1ea3ng 36 ng\u00e0n USD v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0. S\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n Ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd th\u1ee9 2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng chia s\u1ebb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0110H. Theo B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. T\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, b\u1eaft nh\u1ecbp v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111ang h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t gian tru\u00e2n. “L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng” \u2013 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u0103n tr\u1edf.<\/p>\n Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd th\u1ee9 3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H. Theo B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f2n y\u1ebfu n\u00ean x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111ang tr\u00e0n lan c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H. Sinh vi\u00ean ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1edfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c ngh\u00ecn doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a \u0111i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e2m v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m\u2026<\/p>\n <\/p>\n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00f9ng Xu\u00e2n Nh\u1ea1 tham quan tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 GD&\u0110T t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p <\/em><\/p>\n C\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebfn th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00f9ng Xu\u00e2n Nh\u1ea1 chia s\u1ebb: Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch 20% cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ebd c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u1ea5y theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eadp trung cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u1ea7m non, ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. V\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0110H s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m, ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng; c\u00f3 giao ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i giao th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean m\u00e0 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e0i. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp, tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp, ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u00e1c \u0110H, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H tham gia v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda. Ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi x\u00f3a b\u1ecf ch\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3n c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H. C\u00e1c \u0110H, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H ph\u1ea3i tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0m ti\u00eau ch\u00ed s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. T\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u0103n c\u01a1, c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T s\u1ebd \u0111i ti\u00ean phong tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 GD&\u0110T.<\/p>\n “Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 trong Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 29 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n GD&\u0110T v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, lu\u1eadt. B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T \u0111ang r\u00e0 so\u00e1t Lu\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 5 sang n\u0103m tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u trong Lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y” \u2013 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00f9ng Xu\u00e2n Nh\u1ea1 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p<\/em><\/p>\n G\u1ee3i \u00fd gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/p>\n V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 GD&\u0110T, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u00f9ng Xu\u00e2n Nh\u1ea1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng g\u1ee3i \u00fd, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H hay c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00e0o, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng. V\u1edbi Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ec5 g\u00ec c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c tham gia v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1edfi tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c trong khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u, trong khi \u0111\u00f3, n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh 3\/4 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh. T\u00f4i khuy\u00ean nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n \u1ee6ng h\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n, tuy nhi\u00ean B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00eau quan \u0111i\u1ec3m: T\u00ean g\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H hay h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i l\u00e0 \u0110H theo h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hay nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u0111i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ee3i \u00fd: T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u0103m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao. Nh\u01b0ng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ea1nh tranh, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra hay ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch b\u1eaft nh\u1ecbp, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1eaft, \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ea7u, nhanh ch\u00f3ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao v\u1ec1 l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng cho r\u1eb1ng, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H hay h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n th\u00ec v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i r\u00e0 so\u00e1t ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n “Qua b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n quan s\u00e1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01b0a s\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u0111ang r\u01a1i v\u00e0o “b\u1eaby” c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u1eefa, kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec3n sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. Trong khi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1ed1t th\u00ec l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n L\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Theo t\u00f4i, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, trong 5-10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi, ng\u00e0nh g\u00ec xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u. B\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, b\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0o xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f4ng l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, r\u00e0 so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec th\u00ec thu g\u1ecdn l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n theo \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i tin nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u. T\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n\u2026<\/p>\n T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea7n r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, quy ho\u1ea1ch, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o theo h\u01b0\u1edbng k\u1ebf th\u1eeba nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh m\u1edbi theo xu th\u1ebf h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau, \u01b0u ti\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau. \u01afu ti\u00ean nh\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i\u2026 T\u01b0 duy l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0110H v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ai d\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Tin r\u1eb1ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh” \u2013 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ee3i \u00fd.<\/p>\n Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ea7u, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sau.<\/p>\n Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 3 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t, B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t n\u00e0y, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng; t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p quan t\u00e2m h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i v\u00e0o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh\u2026<\/p>\n T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb, Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam; th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H L\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p; vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao; c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc; c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t… Nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o, tr\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n chung l\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: Hi\u1ebfu Nguy\u1ec5n<\/p>\n